Forensic readiness of industrial control systems under stealthy attacks

نویسندگان

چکیده

Cyberattacks against Industrial Control Systems (ICS) can have harmful physical impacts. Investigating such attacks be difficult, as evidence could lost to damage. This is especially true with stealthy ; i.e., that evade detection. In this paper, we aim engineer Forensic Readiness (FR) in safety-critical, geographically distributed ICS, by proactively collecting potential of attacks. The collection all data generated an ICS at times infeasible due the large volume data. Hence, our approach only triggers when there possibility for a attack cause We determine conditions event performing predictive, model-based, safety checks. Furthermore, use geographical layout and predictions identify risk being damage, relevant Finally, reduce control performance overhead resulting from real-time collection, select subset collect trade-off between expected impact estimated cost collection. demonstrate these ideas using simulations widely-used Tennessee-Eastman Process (TEP) benchmark. show proposed does not miss results reduced compared case collected. also showcase applicability improving efficiency existing forensic log analysis tools.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Computers & Security

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['0167-4048', '1872-6208']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2022.103010